If you’ve been charged with theft in Missouri, you may be facing severe legal consequences, including fines, jail time, and a permanent criminal record. Theft charges can have a lasting impact on your reputation and future opportunities, which is why having an experienced Kansas City theft lawyer on your side is critical.
At KC DUI & Defense Counsel, we are dedicated to defending individuals accused of theft and ensuring their rights are protected throughout the legal process. Whether you're facing charges for shoplifting, grand theft, or any other form of theft crime, we are here to provide you with the defense you deserve.
What Are the Missouri Theft Classifications?
In Missouri, theft crimes are classified based on the type of property stolen, the value of the property, and other circumstances surrounding the alleged crime. Understanding the specific classification of your theft charge is essential because it directly impacts the severity of the penalties you may face. Here are the key theft classifications in Missouri:
- Petty Theft (Stealing Under $750): Petty theft is one of the most common theft charges and typically involves stealing property valued at less than $750. In Missouri, petty theft is generally considered a misdemeanor, but it can still carry penalties, including fines, jail time, and a criminal record.
- Felony Theft (Stealing Over $750): If the value of the stolen property exceeds $750, the theft is classified as a felony. Felony theft charges are more serious and can lead to longer prison sentences and larger fines. The severity of the penalties depends on the value of the stolen property, with higher-value thefts carrying harsher punishments.
- Theft of Motor Vehicles: Stealing a motor vehicle is always considered a felony in Missouri, regardless of the vehicle’s value. This type of theft can result in significant penalties, including prison time and the loss of driving privileges.
- Theft of Firearms: Missouri law treats the theft of firearms with particular severity. Stealing a firearm is considered a felony, regardless of its value, and convictions can carry lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines.
- Identity Theft: Identity theft involves using someone else’s personal information, such as their social security number or credit card, without their permission to commit fraud or obtain goods or services. Identity theft is treated as a felony in Missouri, and the penalties can be severe, including jail time, hefty fines, and restitution to the victim.
- Receiving Stolen Property: You can also face theft charges for receiving or possessing stolen property, even if you did not steal the item yourself. If the prosecution can prove that you knew or should have known that the property was stolen, you may be charged with theft. The penalties for receiving stolen property depend on the value of the item in question.
Each theft classification in Missouri carries its own set of penalties and legal consequences. Working with a knowledgeable theft lawyer can help you understand the specific charges you're facing and develop a defense strategy tailored to your case.
What Is the Difference Between Misdemeanor and Felony Theft?
One of the most important distinctions in Missouri theft law is the difference between misdemeanor and felony theft. The classification of the crime is primarily determined by the value of the stolen property, but other factors can also influence the charges.
In some cases, even a seemingly minor theft charge can be elevated to a felony if certain aggravating factors are present, such as prior theft convictions. An experienced theft defense attorney can review your case and help you understand whether your charge may be elevated to a felony and what steps can be taken to mitigate the potential consequences.
Misdemeanor Theft
Typically, theft is considered a misdemeanor if the stolen property is valued at less than $750. Misdemeanor theft charges can result in penalties such as fines of up to $1,000, jail time of up to one year, or probation. Although misdemeanor theft is considered a lesser offense than felony theft, a conviction can still have serious long-term consequences, such as a permanent criminal record, difficulty securing employment, and damage to your reputation.
Felony Theft
Theft becomes a felony when the value of the stolen property exceeds $750 or when the theft involves specific items, such as motor vehicles or firearms. Felony theft charges are more severe and carry harsher penalties, including fines of up to $10,000, prison sentences of up to 15 years, or both. Additionally, a felony conviction can significantly impact your life, making it difficult to find employment, secure housing, or obtain professional licenses.
Defenses for Theft Charges
Being charged with theft does not mean you are automatically guilty. There are several defense strategies that a skilled Kansas City theft lawyer can employ to challenge the charges against you. Some common defenses for theft charges include:
- Lack of Intent: One of the key elements in a theft charge is the intent to steal. If the prosecution cannot prove that you intended to permanently deprive the owner of the property, the charges may not hold. For example, if you accidentally took an item and had no intention of keeping it, you may have a valid defense.
- Mistaken Identity: In some cases, individuals are wrongfully accused of theft due to mistaken identity. If you were not the person who committed the theft, an experienced attorney can work to establish your alibi and demonstrate that you were not involved in the crime.
- Ownership of Property: If you are accused of stealing property that you believed was yours or that you had a right to possess, this could be a valid defense. Your attorney can present evidence to show that you had a legal claim to the property in question.
- Lack of Evidence: The prosecution must provide sufficient evidence to prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If there is a lack of evidence, or if the evidence is circumstantial, your attorney can argue that the prosecution has not met its burden of proof, and the charges should be dismissed or reduced.
- Coercion or Duress: If you were forced or threatened into committing the theft, you may have a defense based on coercion or duress. Your attorney can present evidence to show that you acted under extreme pressure and did not willingly commit the crime.
Your defense strategy will depend on the specific circumstances of your case, but with the help of an experienced Kansas City theft lawyer, you can build a strong defense to protect your rights.
Why Choose KC DUI & Defense Counsel for Your Theft Case?
When it comes to defending against theft charges, experience and dedication matter. At KC DUI & Defense Counsel, we understand the complexities of Missouri theft laws and are committed to providing our clients with the highest level of legal representation.
If you are facing theft charges in Kansas City or anywhere in Missouri, don’t wait to seek legal help. Contact KC DUI & Defense Counsel today for a confidential consultation and let us begin building your defense.
